英文字典中文字典


英文字典中文字典51ZiDian.com



中文字典辞典   英文字典 a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h   i   j   k   l   m   n   o   p   q   r   s   t   u   v   w   x   y   z       







请输入英文单字，中文词皆可：

cybernetics    
控制论

控制论

cybernetics
n 1: (biology) the field of science concerned with processes of
communication and control (especially the comparison of
these processes in biological and artificial systems)

49 Moby Thesaurus words for "cybernetics":
aerobiology, agrobiology, anatomy, astrobiology,
automatic electronics, autonetics, bacteriology, biochemics,
biochemistry, biochemy, bioecology, biological science, biology,
biometrics, biometry, bionics, bionomics, biophysics, botany,
cell physiology, circuit analysis, communication theory,
cryobiology, cytology, ecology, electrobiology, embryology,
enzymology, ethnobiology, exobiology, genetics, gnotobiotics,
information theory, life science, microbiology, molecular biology,
pharmacology, physiology, radio control, radiobiology,
servo engineering, servomechanics, system engineering,
systems analysis, systems planning, taxonomy, virology,
xenobiology, zoology

/si:`b*-net'iks/ The study of control and
communication in living and man-made systems.

The term was first proposed by {Norbert Wiener} in the book
referenced below. Originally, cybernetics drew upon
electrical engineering, mathematics, biology, neurophysiology,
anthropology, and psychology to study and describe actions,
feedback, and response in systems of all kinds. It aims to
understand the similarities and differences in internal
workings of organic and machine processes and, by formulating
abstract concepts common to all systems, to understand their
behaviour.

Modern "second-order cybernetics" places emphasis on how the
process of constructing models of the systems is influenced by
those very systems, hence an elegant definition - "applied
epistemology".

Related recent developments (often referred to as {sciences of
complexity}) that are distinguished as separate disciplines
are {artificial intelligence}, {neural networks}, {systems
theory}, and {chaos theory}, but the boundaries between those
and cybernetics proper are not precise.

See also {robot}.

{The Cybernetics Society (http://cybsoc.org)} of the UK.

{American Society for Cybernetics
(http://asc-cybernetics.org/)}.

{IEEE Systems, Man and Cybernetics Society
(http://isye.gatech.edu/ieee-smc/)}.

{International project "Principia Cybernetica"
(http://pespmc1.vub.ac.be/DEFAULT.html)}.

{Usenet} newsgroup: {sci.systems (news:sci.systems)}.

["Cybernetics, or control and communication in the animal and the
machine", N. Wiener, New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1948]

(2002-01-01)


请选择你想看的字典辞典：
单词字典翻译
Cybernetics查看　Cybernetics　在百度字典中的解释百度英翻中〔查看〕
Cybernetics查看　Cybernetics　在Google字典中的解释Google英翻中〔查看〕
Cybernetics查看　Cybernetics　在Yahoo字典中的解释Yahoo英翻中〔查看〕

安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!


中文字典英文字典工具:
选择颜色:
输入中英文单字

































































英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Cybernetics - Wikipedia
    This was especially so in the development of second-order cybernetics (or the cybernetics of cybernetics), developed and promoted by Heinz von Foerster, which focused on questions of observation, cognition, epistemology, and ethics
  • Cybernetics | Definition Facts | Britannica
    Cybernetics, control theory as it is applied to complex systems Cybernetics is associated with models in which a monitor compares what is happening to a system at various sampling times with some standard of what should be happening, and a controller adjusts the system’s behavior accordingly
  • What Is Cybernetics? The Science of Feedback and Control
    Cybernetics is the science of communication and control in both living organisms and machines Coined as a formal discipline by MIT mathematician Norbert Wiener in 1948, the field centers on one powerful idea: that systems of all kinds, whether biological, mechanical, or social, regulate themselves through feedback
  • Cybernetics - MIT - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Cybernetics is the study of human machine interaction guided by the principle that numerous different types of systems can be studied according to principles of feedback, control, and communications
  • Cybenetics Labs – PSU Efficiency Noise Level Certifications
    Silent computing is of high importance to the majority of users nowadays, and through our certifications, we award the brands that offer low noise output to their products
  • Norbert Wiener Cybernetics
    When I wrote the first edition of Cybernetics some thirteen years ago, I did it under some serious handicaps which had the effect of piling up unfortunate typographical errors, together with a few errors of content Now I believe the time has come to reconsider cyber- netics, not merely as a program to be carried out at some period in
  • Enacting Cybernetics
    About this journal Enacting Cybernetics is an open access journal published by the Cybernetics Society It is focused on exploring and developing the many ways in which cybernetics may be practiced in the world
  • Cybernetics - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
    Cybernetics is the scientific study and mathematical modeling of regulation and control in systems, focusing on the flow of information and how it is used by the system to control itself It has applications in various fields such as biocybernetics, artificial intelligence, robotics, and systems science
  • Cybernetics - Intelligence Driven Storage
    Cybernetics is a privately owned high performance storage and backup solutions provider that leads the industry in quality, reliability, and customer service Let's get started
  • What is Cybernetics? Definition, history, and applications
    Cybernetics is a science at the intersection of technology, biology, and social sciences, shaping our understanding of complex systems and transforming our world at breakneck speed





中文字典-英文字典  2005-2009