flatter 音标拼音: [fl'ætɚ]
vt . 过分夸赞,奉承,阿谀,使高兴
过分夸赞,奉承,阿谀,使高兴
flatter v 1 :
praise somewhat dishonestly [
synonym : {
flatter }, {
blandish }]
[
ant : {
belittle }, {
disparage }, {
pick at }]
Flat \
Flat \ (
fl [
a ^]
t ),
a . [
Compar . {
Flatter } (
fl [
a ^]
t "
r [~
e ]
r );
superl . {
Flattest } (
fl [
a ^]
t "
t [
e ^]
st ).] [
Akin to Icel .
flatr ,
Sw .
flat ,
Dan .
flad ,
OHG .
flaz ,
and AS .
flet floor ,
G .
fl ["
o ]
tz stratum ,
layer .]
1 .
Having an even and horizontal surface ,
or nearly so ,
without prominences or depressions ;
level without inclination ;
plane .
[
1913 Webster ]
Though sun and moon Were in the flat sea sunk . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Lying at full length ,
or spread out ,
upon the ground ;
level with the ground or earth ;
prostrate ;
as ,
to lie flat on the ground ;
hence ,
fallen ;
laid low ;
ruined ;
destroyed .
[
1913 Webster ]
What ruins kingdoms ,
and lays cities flat ! --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
I feel . . .
my hopes all flat . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Fine Arts )
Wanting relief ;
destitute of variety ;
without points of prominence and striking interest .
[
1913 Webster ]
A large part of the work is ,
to me ,
very flat .
--
Coleridge .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Tasteless ;
stale ;
vapid ;
insipid ;
dead ;
as ,
fruit or drink flat to the taste .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
Unanimated ;
dull ;
uninteresting ;
without point or spirit ;
monotonous ;
as ,
a flat speech or composition .
[
1913 Webster ]
How weary ,
stale ,
flat ,
and unprofitable Seem to me all the uses of this world . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
Lacking liveliness of commercial exchange and dealings ;
depressed ;
dull ;
as ,
the market is flat .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 .
Clear ;
unmistakable ;
peremptory ;
absolute ;
positive ;
downright .
Syn :
flat -
out .
[
1913 Webster ]
Flat burglary as ever was committed . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
A great tobacco taker too , --
that '
s flat .
--
Marston .
[
1913 Webster ]
8 . (
Mus .)
(
a )
Below the true pitch ;
hence ,
as applied to intervals ,
minor ,
or lower by a half step ;
as ,
a flat seventh ;
A flat .
(
b )
Not sharp or shrill ;
not acute ;
as ,
a flat sound .
[
1913 Webster ]
9 . (
Phonetics )
Sonant ;
vocal ; --
applied to any one of the sonant or vocal consonants ,
as distinguished from a nonsonant (
or sharp )
consonant .
[
1913 Webster ]
10 . (
Golf )
Having a head at a very obtuse angle to the shaft ;
--
said of a club .
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
11 . (
Gram .)
Not having an inflectional ending or sign ,
as a noun used as an adjective ,
or an adjective as an adverb ,
without the addition of a formative suffix ,
or an infinitive without the sign to .
Many flat adverbs ,
as in run fast ,
buy cheap ,
are from AS .
adverbs in -["
e ],
the loss of this ending having made them like the adjectives .
Some having forms in ly ,
such as exceeding ,
wonderful ,
true ,
are now archaic .
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
12 . (
Hort .)
Flattening at the ends ; --
said of certain fruits .
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
{
Flat arch }. (
Arch .)
See under {
Arch },
n .,
2 . (
b ).
{
Flat cap },
cap paper ,
not folded .
See under {
Paper }.
{
Flat chasing },
in fine art metal working ,
a mode of ornamenting silverware ,
etc .,
producing figures by dots and lines made with a punching tool . --
Knight .
{
Flat chisel },
a sculptor '
s chisel for smoothing .
{
Flat file },
a file wider than its thickness ,
and of rectangular section .
See {
File }.
{
Flat nail },
a small ,
sharp -
pointed ,
wrought nail ,
with a flat ,
thin head ,
larger than a tack . --
Knight .
{
Flat paper },
paper which has not been folded .
{
Flat rail },
a railroad rail consisting of a simple flat bar spiked to a longitudinal sleeper .
{
Flat rods } (
Mining ),
horizontal or inclined connecting rods ,
for transmitting motion to pump rods at a distance .
--
Raymond .
{
Flat rope },
a rope made by plaiting instead of twisting ;
gasket ;
sennit .
Note :
Some flat hoisting ropes ,
as for mining shafts ,
are made by sewing together a number of ropes ,
making a wide ,
flat band . --
Knight .
{
Flat space }. (
Geom .)
See {
Euclidian space }.
{
Flat stitch },
the process of wood engraving . [
Obs .] -- {
Flat tint } (
Painting ),
a coat of water color of one uniform shade .
{
To fall flat } (
Fig .),
to produce no effect ;
to fail in the intended effect ;
as ,
his speech fell flat .
[
1913 Webster ]
Of all who fell by saber or by shot ,
Not one fell half so flat as Walter Scott . --
Lord Erskine .
[
1913 Webster ]
Flatter \
Flat "
ter \,
v .
i .
To use flattery or insincere praise .
[
1913 Webster ]
If it may stand him more in stead to lie ,
Say and unsay ,
feign ,
flatter ,
or adjure . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
Flatter \
Flat "
ter \ (
fl [
a ^]
t "
t [~
e ]
r ),
n .
1 .
One who ,
or that which ,
makes flat or flattens .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Metal Working )
(
a )
A flat -
faced fulling hammer .
(
b )
A drawplate with a narrow ,
rectangular orifice ,
for drawing flat strips ,
as watch springs ,
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
Flatter \
Flat "
ter \ (
fl [
a ^]
t "
t [~
e ]
r ),
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p .
{
Flattered };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Flattering }.] [
OE .
flateren ,
cf .
OD .
flatteren ;
akin to G .
flattern to flutter ,
Icel .
fla [
eth ]
ra to fawn ,
flatter :
cf .
F .
flatter .
Cf . {
Flitter },
{
Flutter }, {
Flattery }.]
1 .
To treat with praise or blandishments ;
to gratify or attempt to gratify the self -
love or vanity of ,
esp .
by artful and interested commendation or attentions ;
to blandish ;
to cajole ;
to wheedle .
[
1913 Webster ]
When I tell him he hates flatterers ,
He says he does ,
being then most flattered . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
A man that flattereth his neighbor ,
spreadeth a net for his feet . --
Prov .
xxix .
5 .
[
1913 Webster ]
Others he flattered by asking their advice .
--
Prescott .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To raise hopes in ;
to encourage or favorable ,
but sometimes unfounded or deceitful ,
representations .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To portray too favorably ;
to give a too favorable idea of ;
as ,
his portrait flatters him .
[
1913 Webster ]
88 Moby Thesaurus words for "
flatter ":
adorn ,
adulate ,
apotheosize ,
beautify ,
become ,
beguile ,
belaud ,
bend the knee ,
bepraise ,
beslobber ,
beslubber ,
blandish ,
bless ,
blow up ,
boast of ,
bootlick ,
bow ,
bow and scrape ,
brag about ,
brown -
nose ,
butter up ,
cajole ,
celebrate ,
coax ,
complement ,
compliment ,
conceit ,
court ,
cower ,
crawl ,
creep ,
cringe ,
crouch ,
cry up ,
decorate ,
deify ,
embellish ,
emblazon ,
enhance ,
eulogize ,
exalt ,
extol ,
fawn ,
fawn upon ,
finish ,
flannel ,
glorify ,
grovel ,
hero -
worship ,
idolize ,
inveigle ,
kneel ,
kowtow ,
laud ,
lick the dust ,
lickspittle ,
lionize ,
magnify ,
make fair weather ,
make much of ,
oil ,
oil the tongue ,
ornament ,
overpraise ,
palaver ,
panegyrize ,
pay tribute ,
perfect ,
play up to ,
porter aux nues ,
praise ,
puff ,
puff up ,
salute ,
shine up to ,
slobber over ,
soft -
soap ,
stoop ,
suck up to ,
suit ,
sweet -
talk ,
toadeat ,
toady ,
toady to ,
truckle ,
truckle to ,
trumpet ,
wheedle
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