substance 音标拼音: [s'ʌbstəns]
n .
C 物质,东西;
U 基本内容,实质;
U 财富
C 物质,东西;
U 基本内容,实质;
U 财富
substance 实质
substance 实质
substance n 1 :
the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists ; "
DNA is the substance of our genes "
2 :
the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience ; "
the gist of the prosecutor '
s argument ";
"
the heart and soul of the Republican Party "; "
the nub of the story " [
synonym : {
kernel }, {
substance }, {
core }, {
center },
{
centre }, {
essence }, {
gist }, {
heart }, {
heart and soul },
{
inwardness }, {
marrow }, {
meat }, {
nub }, {
pith }, {
sum }, {
nitty -
gritty }]
3 :
the idea that is intended ; "
What is the meaning of this proverb ?" [
synonym : {
meaning }, {
substance }]
4 :
material of a particular kind or constitution ; "
the immune response recognizes invading substances "
5 :
considerable capital (
wealth or income ); "
he is a man of means " [
synonym : {
means }, {
substance }]
6 :
what a communication that is about something is about [
synonym :
{
message }, {
content }, {
subject matter }, {
substance }]
7 :
a particular kind or species of matter with uniform properties ; "
shigella is one of the most toxic substances known to man "
Substance \
Sub "
stance \,
n . [
F .,
fr .
L .
substantia ,
fr .
substare to be under or present ,
to stand firm ;
sub under stare to stand .
See {
Stand }.]
1 .
That which underlies all outward manifestations ;
substratum ;
the permanent subject or cause of phenomena ,
whether material or spiritual ;
that in which properties inhere ;
that which is real ,
in distinction from that which is apparent ;
the abiding part of any existence ,
in distinction from any accident ;
that which constitutes anything what it is ;
real or existing essence .
[
1913 Webster ]
These cooks ,
how they stamp ,
and strain ,
and grind ,
And turn substance into accident ! --
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
Heroic virtue did his actions guide ,
And he the substance ,
not the appearance ,
chose .
--
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
The most important element in any existence ;
the characteristic and essential components of anything ;
the main part ;
essential import ;
purport .
[
1913 Webster ]
This edition is the same in substance with the Latin . --
Bp .
Burnet .
[
1913 Webster ]
It is insolent in words ,
in manner ;
but in substance it is not only insulting ,
but alarming . --
Burke .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Body ;
matter ;
material of which a thing is made ;
hence ,
substantiality ;
solidity ;
firmness ;
as ,
the substance of which a garment is made ;
some textile fabrics have little substance .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Material possessions ;
estate ;
property ;
resources .
[
1913 Webster ]
And there wasted his substance with riotous living .
--
Luke xv .
13 .
[
1913 Webster ]
Thy substance ,
valued at the highest rate ,
Can not amount unto a hundred marks . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
We are destroying many thousand lives ,
and exhausting our substance ,
but not for our own interest . --
Swift .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 . (
Theol .)
Same as {
Hypostasis },
2 .
[
1913 Webster ]
Substance \
Sub "
stance \,
v .
t .
To furnish or endow with substance ;
to supply property to ;
to make rich . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
308 Moby Thesaurus words for "
substance ":
Swiss bank account ,
actuality ,
affective meaning ,
affluence ,
air ,
amount ,
amplitude ,
assets ,
atom ,
atomic particles ,
atoms ,
axiom ,
balance ,
bank account ,
basis ,
bearing ,
being ,
bench mark ,
best part ,
better part ,
body ,
bottom ,
bottom dollar ,
bottomless purse ,
brute matter ,
budget ,
building block ,
bulging purse ,
bulk ,
burden ,
call ,
cardinal point ,
case ,
cash reserves ,
cause ,
center ,
chapter ,
checking account ,
chemical element ,
chief thing ,
climax ,
coloring ,
command of money ,
component ,
composition ,
concern ,
concreteness ,
connotation ,
consequence ,
constituent ,
core ,
cornerstone ,
corporeality ,
corpus ,
crisis ,
critical point ,
crux ,
denotation ,
density ,
distillate ,
distillation ,
drift ,
durability ,
earth ,
easy circumstances ,
effect ,
element ,
elementary particle ,
elementary unit ,
elixir ,
embarras de richesses ,
entity ,
essence ,
essential ,
essential matter ,
essentiality ,
exchequer ,
extension ,
extent ,
fabric ,
finances ,
fire ,
firmness ,
flower ,
focus ,
focus of attention ,
focus of interest ,
force ,
fortune ,
foundation ,
fund ,
fundamental ,
fundamental particle ,
funds ,
generality ,
gist ,
gold ,
good reason ,
grammatical meaning ,
gravamen ,
great point ,
ground ,
grounds ,
handsome fortune ,
head ,
heading ,
heart ,
high income ,
high point ,
high tax bracket ,
hyle ,
hypostasis ,
idea ,
impact ,
implication ,
import ,
important thing ,
independence ,
individual ,
inner essence ,
intension ,
issue ,
kernel ,
keystone ,
kitty ,
landmark ,
lexical meaning ,
life savings ,
literal meaning ,
living issue ,
lucre ,
luxuriousness ,
magnitude ,
main body ,
main point ,
main thing ,
major part ,
majority ,
mammon ,
marrow ,
mass ,
material ,
material basis ,
material point ,
material resources ,
material wealth ,
material world ,
materiality ,
materials ,
materiel ,
matter ,
matter in hand ,
meaning ,
meaningfulness ,
means ,
measure ,
measurement ,
meat ,
medium ,
milestone ,
molecule ,
monad ,
money ,
money to burn ,
moneybags ,
moneys ,
most ,
motif ,
motive ,
natural world ,
nature ,
nest egg ,
nub ,
nubbin ,
nucleus ,
numbers ,
nuts and bolts ,
object ,
opulence ,
opulency ,
overtone ,
palpability ,
pecuniary resources ,
pelf ,
pertinence ,
physical world ,
pith ,
pivot ,
plenum ,
plurality ,
pocket ,
point ,
point at issue ,
point in question ,
ponderability ,
pool ,
possessions ,
postulate ,
practical consequence ,
principle ,
problem ,
property ,
prosperity ,
prosperousness ,
purport ,
purse ,
quantity ,
quantum ,
question ,
quid ,
quiddity ,
quintessence ,
quintessential ,
range of meaning ,
raw material ,
real issue ,
real meaning ,
reality ,
reason ,
recap ,
recapitulation ,
reference ,
referent ,
relation ,
relevance ,
reserves ,
resources ,
resume ,
riches ,
richness ,
right ,
rubric ,
run -
through ,
rundown ,
salient point ,
sap ,
savings ,
savings account ,
scope ,
semantic cluster ,
semantic field ,
sense ,
short ,
significance ,
signification ,
significatum ,
signifie ,
sine qua non ,
solidity ,
soul ,
soundness ,
span of meaning ,
spirit ,
stability ,
staple ,
steadiness ,
stock ,
store ,
stoutness ,
strength ,
structural meaning ,
stuff ,
sturdiness ,
subject ,
subject matter ,
subject of thought ,
substances ,
substantiality ,
substantialness ,
substantive point ,
substratum ,
sum ,
sum and substance ,
sum total ,
summary ,
summation ,
supply ,
symbolic meaning ,
tangibility ,
tangible ,
tenor ,
text ,
the bottom line ,
the four elements ,
the nitty -
gritty ,
the point ,
theme ,
thrust ,
topic ,
totality of associations ,
toughness ,
transferred meaning ,
treasure ,
turning point ,
unadorned meaning ,
undertone ,
unit of being ,
unregistered bank account ,
upper bracket ,
upshot ,
value ,
warrant ,
water ,
wealth ,
wealthiness ,
wherewithal ,
whole ,
worth
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