Alps 音标拼音: ['ælps]
n . 阿尔卑斯山
阿尔卑斯山
Alps n 1 :
a large mountain system in south -
central Europe ;
scenic beauty and winter sports make them a popular tourist attraction [
synonym : {
Alps }, {
the Alps }]
1 . An interpreted {algebraic language } for the
{Bendix G15 } developed by Dr . Richard V . Andree (? - 1987 ),
Joel C . Ewing and others of the {University of Oklahoma } from
Spring 1966 (possibly 1965 ).
Dale Peters reports that in the summer
of 1966 he attended the second year of an {NSF }-sponsored
summer institute in mathematics and computing at the
University of Oklahoma . Dr . Andree 's computing class mostly
used the language GO -GO , later renamed ALPS . The language
changed frequently during the class , which was occasionally
disorienting . Dale believes it was also used in Summer 1965
and that it was about this time that {John G . Kemeny } (one of
the designers of {Dartmouth BASIC }, 1963 ) saw it during a
visit .
Dr . Andree 's January 1967 class mimeo notes on ALPS begin :
"ALPS is a new programming language designed and perfected by
Mr . Harold Bradbury , Mr . Joel Ewing and Mr . Harold Wiebe ,
members of the O .U . Mathematics Computer Consultants Group
under the direction of Dr . Richard V . Andree . ALPS is
designed to be used with a minimum of training to solve
numerical problems on a computer with typewriter stations and
using man -computer cooperation by persons who have little
familiarity with advanced mathematics ."
The initial version of what evolved into ALPS was designed and
implemented by Joel Ewing (a pre -senior undergrad ) in G15
{machine language } out of frustration with the lack of
applications to use the G15 's dual -case alphanumeric I /O
capabilities . Harold Wiebe also worked on the code . Others ,
including Ralph Howenstine , a member of the O .U . Math Computer
Consultants Group , contributed to the design of extensions and
Dr . Andree authored all the instructional materials , made the
outside world aware of the language and encouraged work on the
language .
(2006 -10 -10 )
2 . A parallel {logic language }.
["Synchronization and Scheduling in ALPS Objects ",
P . Vishnubhotia , Proc 8th Intl Conf Distrib Com Sys , IEEE
1988 , pp . 256 -264 ].
(1994 -11 -24 )
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